The sources of funding for the Syrian
rebels has long been a mystery. Plenty of anecdotes point to wealthy gulf
donors and the Muslim Brotherhood, but direct evidence of links between wealthy
organizations and individual rebel groups have been scarce. Two videos released
this week by Suqour al-Sham, a powerful Islamist rebel group based in Jebel
al-Zawiyah, have changed that. In one video,
the Suqour al-Sham’s leader, Ahmed Abu Issa, is seen sitting between two
supporters from Bahrain while he discusses the crucial role that financial
contributions play in carrying out the Syrian Jihad.
In a second video, Hassan Abu Abdu,
the leader of the Daoud Battalion which is one of the components of Suqour
al-Sham, is seen eating with Imad al-Din al-Rashid, a Syrian Islamist who leads
the Syria National Movement. Although this does not necessarily mean that
the Syria National Movement is funding Suqour al-Sham, the link is interesting. While
many of the rebel groups in Idlib province are forced to raise funds from
sources inside Syria or from the poorly organized distribution network of
the Idlib
Revolutionary Council network, Suqour al-Sham seems to have its own sources
of funding allowing it to remain independent of the provincial level
organizations that are trying to organize the rebel groups into larger, more
coherent entities.
The involvement of international donors in the Syrian revolution
who favor ideologically aligned rebel groups has the potential to create
additional fractures among the Syrian rebels and make unity in the post-Assad
era difficult to achieve. Ahmed Abu Issa, who operates out of the mayor’s
office in the village of Sarjeh, south of Idlib city, has an independently
funded network of fighters and is unlikely to give up control of his village to
a political order that he does not find satisfactory.
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